A Eukaryote without a Mitochondrial Organelle

The article describes the importance of mitochondria in eukaryotes such as plants and animals. Mitochondria are cytoplasmic cell organelles that occur in various cellular metabolic activities. For mitochondrial cells to survive, energy is a fundamental element that is required. Most of the eukaryotic cells do have mitochondria despite the fact that mitochondria cells are lost later during cell development. Mitochondria are at times known to as the power generator of cells as they generate the most energy required for cell development. Mitochondria may affect human health as it gets known that they take part in the aging process. In humans, mitochondrial are used in maintaining the concentration of calcium ions during cell compartments and in the apoptosis process.

The paper reveals a microbial eukaryote known as the Oxymonad Monocercomonoides sp. that lacks mitochondrial proteins. Furthermore, it suggests that the cell is not essentially viable for eukaryotic cell since there is no trace of mitochondrial cells that have been discovered in it. A mitochondrion usually has a DNA, also referred to a mitochondrial DNA, which is found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells or chloroplasts of the plants. The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is double-stranded, covalently closed and circular in many multicellular organisms. The DNA assists the mitochondria in dividing independently from the cell. It is inherited maternally. Hence it enables the tracing maternal lineage back in time.

The most important knowledge/message I learn from the article

From the article, I learn that mitochondrial organelle plays a very critical role in eukaryote cells. The most important role of the mitochondria is to energize the cells. Besides, I have learned that the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) free up oxygen radicals and that if mutations occur in the DNA, it may lead to several illnesses such as exercise intolerance. The researcher used all means possible to search for and identify.

The knowledge/process/experiment design that I am most obsessed with or at least interested in

I was most interested in fish experiments that were carried out to determine the probability that the SUF system protein genes reside in Monocercomonoides and whether it represents bacterial contamination. The part that captivated my attention is where the actual experiment was involved. The experiment involved filtering the Monocercomonoides sp. values in an attempt to eliminate bacteria. Besides, it also involved pelleting the cells by centrifugation for approximately ten minutes at four degrees Celsius.

Any deficiency or any potential problem of research design associated with the article

Even though the research seems rewarding, one major issue that is likely to occur is that people may argue that it is not valid at all. The reason is that we are aware that classification is based on the reality that the elements of a class should possess similar qualities irrespective of any issue at hand. We all know that every cell, especially eukaryote cell requires energy for it to survive. Energy in plants and animals fosters active growth and development while preventing it from getting diseases.

What is other research/knowledge that will strengthen the major point of view of this article that you like to explore?

I would suggest that the researchers would explore the structure of the DNA for the eukaryote without mitochondria cells. They may explain the difference between plants and animals that have mitochondria and those that do not have.

Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at Melda Research in nursing writing services if you need a similar paper you can place your order for non plagiarized essay for sale.