Introduction
A communications
channel or a network link is a connection between two or more computers for the
purpose of sharing data over the computer network. A computer system consists
of two or more computers and several hardware devices connected to share
software, hardware and data. The computer system also facilitates electronic
communication between users of different computers. There are several
techniques for connecting different computers that are on different floors in
the same building. These methods get classified as wired or wireless
connections. The type of connection used in a computer network determines how
data travels over the network, as each connection has its advantages and
disadvantages. Examples of computer networks include home networks, Internet
and business networks (Morley & Parker, 2010).
Wired connections
Wired
connections are computer networks in which the devices get connected
physically. They are common in business and home networks. To set up a wired
computer network, the following get required that is a wired router, network
cards and Ethernet cables. Wired connections make use of a router that gets
hooked to an internet connection. An Ethernet cable gets used to connect the
two computers to the router that then distributes the internet access among the
two computers as well as facilitating communications between the two computers.
To set up the connection the router gets placed in a central location and
plugged into a surge protected outlet. The cable gets plugged into the router’s
WAN port and run to an internet device such as a modem. The cables are run from
the router to the Ethernet adapter on each workstation. The network devices
then get turned on one at a time.
Advantages
of wired networks
a) Wired
connections are fast and secure since they transfer data over high bandwidth
cables and get shielded against an interface. Speeds for data transfer can be
as high as 1, 000 Mbps for wired connections, unlike wireless networks that
range between 100 Mbps (Geier, 2011).
b) Wired
connections are simple to configure since most computers have preconfigured
settings necessary to join a wired network once plugged into a router (Oja
& Parsons, 2012).
Disadvantages
a) The
range of the cable limits the range of a device on a wired network.
Wireless connections
Wireless
connections are computer networks in which devices get connected with wireless
signals. They get used mostly in business networks, home networks and also
found in public locations. In setting up a wireless computer network, the
following are required that is a wireless router, a wireless network adapter
cards and a remote print server for the printer. In setting up the connection,
the following necessary steps get followed. The wireless router gets placed in
a central location and is set up, the computer gets connected to the router,
the router setup utility is accessed and configured, a password gets created, a
service set identifier gets entered, security gets activated, and an encryption
key gets created. Finally, the wireless workstations and wireless devices like
printers get set up.
Advantages
of wireless connections
a) It
is the easiest and probably the cheapest way of connecting the two computers
with range extenders placed on the different floors of the building as well as
any regions where the signal is likely to drop.
b) Wireless
networks provide mobility as it is easy to move notebooks and tablet computers
from room to room or even outdoors.
c) The
absence of unsightly wires and cables in wireless networks makes the wireless
network popular.
d) Wireless
connections are easy to maintain as compared to wired connections
Disadvantages
of wireless connections
a) They
are less secure compared to wired connections; hence require protection to
restrict access
b) The
speed is slower compared to wired connections
c) The
distance range of accessing wifi network gets limited to a particular
circumference.
Conclusion
A wireless
connection is the easiest as well as the most cost-effective technique of
setting up the connection between the two computers in your 100-year-old
plastered-walled 10-foot high ceiling home. Hence, the wireless connection gets
recommended.
References
Geier, E. (2011). Home Networking All-in-One Desk
Reference For Dummies. John Wiley & Sons.
Morley, D., & Parker, C. S. (2010).
Understanding Computers: Today and Tomorrow. Course Technology Cengage
Learning. p. 292
Oja, D., & Parsons, J. J. (2012). Computer
Concepts Illustrated: Introductory, Enhanced Edition, 9th. Cengage Learning. P.
144- 146
Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in affordable custom writing if you need a similar paper you can place your order from college research paper services.
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