Executive Summary
Reliance
Trends Mobile application is an online platform designed to meet the buying
needs of Reliance Trends customers.
The application offers several services
to the customer, and among them is a convenient
online shopping experience. The implementation of the application at Reliance Trends business
operations will make shopping accessible to all the customers globally. The customers will be able to view the
different brands of clothing and fashion
available in the stores and place
their orders at their convenience.
As a result, the company revenues
will increase. The use of the mobile
application helps to address the increased
demand for the
products from Reliance Trends Stores since many customers do
not have access to the limited stores
available. There are other options available to address the issue,
but their implementation is not viable in comparison to the use of the mobile
application to facilitate
online shopping. Thus, the business case
project provided attempts to reveal the viability of adopting Reliance
Trends Mobile Application as a platform for Online Shopping.
Overview of Reliance Trends
Overview of Reliance Trends
Reliance
Trends is a retail store for fashion and
accessories brands. The store has a vast
range of products that meet the needs
of all its customers. The retail shop is under the umbrella of Reliance Retail
Limited. It is a subsidiary company
of Reliance Industries. Its operations started in 2006 and had the main
stores in Mumbai India (Reliance Trends, 2015). It has the rank
of being the largest private retailer in terms of revenue. The other products
from the retail stores apart from fashion products are foods, groceries, apparel, footwear, home decoration products, electronic goods, and farm inputs
and tools. Reliance
Trends mostly focus on clothing by offering quality and fashionable
products at significantly low
prices. Reliance trends are a one-stop-shop for fashion due to the wide range of apparel
and accessories offered. The enterprise has many stores in different cities having a target
on the customers who buy the
products directly from the stores (Reliance Trends,
2015). However, despite the fact that the
company gets huge profits from the approach, it
is necessary to consider venturing into online shopping. As the customer
base continues to grow, the company
should have a strategy for handling the
large customer base by introducing a way in which customers can shop from anywhere in the world. The
problem forms the basis of the
project in the development of a Reliance Trends mobile
application to help in the online shopping. The Internet offers a platform for many
companies globally to expand
their business through online shopping.
Problem Statement
Reliance
Trends Retail Store lacks an online platform
for customers around the world to buy
goods from it. Thus, the company
depends on the direct sales customers who
have easy accessibility
to the retail stores. The approach
of handling business for clothing and
fashion products has limitations since many customers find it
challenging to travel t to the stores often.
However, if the company adopts
a mobile application that helps to capture the
range of products sold from the store,
it is likely that it will have
a positive impact on the profits. Online shopping is on the rise due to the easy
accessibility and
affordability of internet (Shop Smarter Online, 2015). The
online shopping platform is essential for clothes
and fashion products, footwear, and other assorted products.
The dependence on the customers who
buy goods directly
from the stores leads to slowed growth
of the business. Also, it limits
the company to only a local market
from the people who can access the
store with ease. The generated profits
are high, but may not necessarily be a reflection of the return on investments
expected. Thus, the option of considering
the use of a mobile application forms a basis for
increased sales. Many of the business
that operates through online shopping
have a ready market all over the
world. As long
as the products offered are of a standard quality, the customers
are likely to build trust with the company
for most of their clothing needs. Mobile
shopping applications are easy to use and
have the advantage
of flexibility.
Consequently, to solve the problem of increased
customer growth; the company should adopt the Reliance Trends Mobile application. The use
of the mobile application for online shopping will take all the products from Reliance Trends
near to every customer. In the long run,
the profits generated will be higher than
depending on the physical customers at the stores.
The business case provided offers
an IT solution to the
underlying problem in the business.
Analysis of the Situation
Reliance
Trends has stores in Mumbai, Hyderabad, Kolkata,
Nagpur, Delhi, Ahmedabad, Pune, Bangalore, Chennai, and
Lucknow (Reliance Trends, 2015). For the company to set
up a store in a particular city, there are many considerations involved. Among them
are the availability of a market
for the products,
and the cost
of business operations in the region. Thus,
if there is no ready market and
also the cost
of business operations
in a certain region is high; the store
is likely to close down. However, considering all the costs involved
in setting up a store and managing its operations,
the use of online shopping can be an alternative. At present, there are many customers globally who know of the products
from Reliance Trends, but cannot access
them. There are many others who
depend on online shopping for
their needs on clothes, shoes, and accessories,
but lack a supplier with
high-quality products. Thus, the need for
adopting an online platform for selling the
wide range of products is justifiable. It is essential for
the company to take advantage of the many benefits
associated with the use of mobile applications
for online shopping.
E-commerce is the application of Information Technology approaches in business. It involves venturing
into the business with a broader perspective in market segmentation. E-commerce is very
popular and profitable at present due to the many benefits
discovered by the buyers. Many people
use online shopping due to the better prices
offered than visiting the physical store.
Many of the online stores have a process
that is significantly lower than the
normal price. The basis for
the low prices
is the fact that many people
prefer the online sales in search of cheaper products. The application also
provides the service of browsing through a range of different websites for comparison purposes.
Thus, the decision
made is final, and customers end
up building trust with certain stores.
Benefits associated
with the Proposed Solution
to the Customers
Shopping
online is extremely convenient.
It is not necessary to drive to the store
since one can access the
website from the comfort of
their homes and offices. It saves
time since there is no
queuing or waiting to open the stores.
Some people work for odd
or irregular hours and find
it challenging to have access to the
store. Thus, the option of online shopping allows them to buy things without affecting their working schedules (QuartSoft, 2013). Another
benefit of using online shopping applications is the exposure to a wide variety of products. Many physical stores
have limited array of their products. There may
be policies guiding the display of certain
products. However, the use of online shopping allows the
customer to find a range of products that could not be
visible in a physical store.
Many physical
stores have a particular design of arranging things such
that the popular products are in the back. The
customer has to pass along other products before reaching their target. As such, the
strategy lures many customers to buy things they
never intended (EunHee &
SeungYeob, 2014). Also, the physical stores have
posters, sales messages, and product
differentiation to make the customer buy additional
products. However, the use of online shopping does not have such tactics, and the customer
cannot buy what they don’t need
at the moment.
Online shopping offers all-year-round selling services regardless of the time of the
day. Customers find it very
convenient. Some products may be shaming to buy from the physical
stores. The products may be out of ordinary, and hence very
embarrassing to buy in the full glare
of others. For the online shopping, all the transactions are private that boosts the
confidence of the buyers (EunHee & SeungYeob, 2014).
The high
dependence on the direct sales from the stores may hinder
the business from reaching to its targets in terms of growth. The
continued use of the strategy that
the customers have to visit the
physical site; locks out the business
from matching with the current business trends. Many businesses are in the process of changing their mode of operations by using Information Technology that proves
to be efficient and cost effective. The
conventional modes of operating businesses require huge inputs and the
returns do not match them. There are also many risks associated
with keeping products in the stores without a clear plan of how
to approach the market. The penetration
of the market is the most important
thing for every
enterprise. Thus, the option of adopting
a mobile application that has
all the products required by customers is a viable business venture for
Reliance Trends. The company
will have access to a limitless market that translates to increased revenues.
Solution
Options
The best solution for the problem forming the basis of the project is the adoption of Reliance Trends mobile application to facilitate online shopping activities. However, there are other options for the solution that includes; conducting extensive advertisements, and having sales agents in different parts of the world.
The best solution for the problem forming the basis of the project is the adoption of Reliance Trends mobile application to facilitate online shopping activities. However, there are other options for the solution that includes; conducting extensive advertisements, and having sales agents in different parts of the world.
Option 1: Adoption of Reliance Trends Mobile Application
The
advancement in technology has enabled
the development of mobile applications that run on Smartphones for different purposes. Many businesses use
the mobile applications
to advertise their products and also facilitate
online shopping. The ease of use of the
mobile handsets makes it viable for many
people to conduct most of their online shopping on it. Thus, in light
of this, Reliance Trends should also
consider having a mobile application that allows the customers
to view the fashion products and
clothing wherever they are, and then
make online purchases. The application will offer a range of services
like viewing products, checking on the prices,
confirming the progress of their purchases, and also alerts
on new fashions. The customer has the
freedom of choosing the right product
from a wide range of
others. After successfully settling
on a certain product, they proceed
to place an order whose delivery depends on its
availability in the stores and the distance
from the store. On arrival of the product,
the customer gets an alert from the mobile application
for them to collect their products.
The option
of using a mobile application in making online purchases is the best
option for dealing with the slowed
growth of the business and limited
market. The two problems cumulatively lead to reduced revenues. Thus, going for
the option of adoption of the mobile
application will be a major boost to the
annual sales and hence the
revenues.
Option 2: Conducting Extensive advertisements
Reliance
Trends Company can consider applying
Information Technology techniques of advertising the business.
Advertisements are an effective
way of ensuring fast market penetration.
However, the costs involved in the use of advertisements
are extremely high in comparison to the expected returns (Measures, 2015). The use of IT can help to design appealing advertisements to the customers regarding the range of products
available for sale from the store.
In most instances, people know about products through advertisements. Advertising is a form of marketing communication used to lure the
public in their decision-making (Measures, 2015). Reliance Trends can use its existing website and customize it in a way that it
captures the audience of particular market segmentation. The IT experts working on the web site
require making it appealing to the
potential customers by applying different designs and colors.
However, the option may not be fully effective in handling the needs of the
increased customers. It is because, after viewing the advertisements,
they cannot have a convenient access the products. Additionally, the cost of running
the advertising websites is high. The use
of websites has a limitation of features
to include. The easiness of navigation on the website is also an issue especially
if it captures
a lot of information within a
limited space.
As
a solution to the problem of increased customer base, the
company has the option of posting many sales agents in the
regions where the customers are. The strategy involves
opening small openings where customers can have access to some of the products available
in the parent store. Customers can also use the
agents to place orders of the products
they might have known through the website. Use of agents in improving
customer services can address the needs
of the increased customer base, but
the operational costs are high. Thus, in terms
of cost-benefit analysis discussed
later, the option
may not be viable.
Project Description
The
project involves the use of an IT solution
to solve a problem at
Reliance Trends Limited. The underlying problem is challenges in handling the increased
customer base at the physical stores.
The best IT solution proposed to address the issue
is the use of a mobile application that facilitates online shopping. The mobile application
developed has to meet all the customized needs of the customers. Reliance
Trends Limited has many customers
who know of its products, but lack
access to them. The project involves examining
the viability of the options available in providing a solution to the problem. The
option of developing a mobile application makes the buying
experiences convenient and easy. The
resources required for the implementation of the proposed solution
are low in comparison to the other options.
The use of mobile
application requires the initial investment
in developing the application that can run on the mobile handsets. The other costs
incurred are in the maintenance of the application that is low. Another resource required
is qualified IT personnel in the development and
maintenance of the application.
Assumptions In the project
The
success of the project depends on the fact that many
customers will easily adopt the mobile
application for online shopping. It may not be possible to have a high percentage of them complying, but the assumption
is that they will find it more
convenient to purchase products online.
Another assumption
is that there will be effective
collaboration among the developers of the application to enhance teamwork. The assumption sheds
light on the need to develop an application that will make customer experiences
user-friendly.
Dependencies for the project
The
company has another project in progress that relates to the current
one. The underway project is on upgrading the Information systems used in operating all the business activities
at Reliance Trends. The progress
of the proposed project of developing a mobile application to help in online shopping depends on the completion of the other project.
The success
of the project has the dependence on the availability of IT experts who have vast
knowledge in developing mobile applications. It may require outsourcing for experts in the field if
they are not available locally.
Risks and Mitigation plans associated with the project
Risk
|
Impact of the risk
(High, Medium, Low)
|
Description and Mitigation
plan
|
Ensuring
the security of Customer details
|
High
|
The
success of the use of mobile application in online shopping depends on the security
features in use. Many companies build trust with their customers by ensuring
the security of their details.
The
company can have encryption on all its databases as a security measure. The
other method involves regular updates on their customer’s details, and the
use of firewalls to non-registered users.
|
Challenges
in maintenance of the application
|
Medium
|
Every
IT system requires maintenance to assess its performance and improve its
efficiency. For the Reliance Trend Mobile application under development, it
requires regular updating of the products and the prices. The regular
checkups ensure that the system works efficiently. As traffic continues to
increase, the maintenance procedures become challenging. Thus, regular
updating of the system is important.
|
Faults
in the implementation of the Mobile application
|
High
|
For
the customer to make a successful transaction over the application, a lot of
data entry and optimization is necessary. The implementers of the application
may make mistakes in data entry such that what the customers sees is faulty.
For instance, the customer may be purchasing a piece of clothing, but the
price displayed is for footwear. Other products may have wrong descriptions
that belong to other products.
It
is required that all the details undergo scrutiny before availing it to the user.
|
Key Stages of the Project
1)
Preliminary processes before the
development of the mobile application
2)
Problem Analysis
3)
Communication about the proposed Solution
4)
Approval/ Rejection of the proposal
5)
If approved, it goes to the Design Phase
6)
Actual Development phase
7)
User Acceptance Test
8)
Implementation of the mobile application
9)
Post Review of the project
10)
Application Maintenance and Compliance
Checks
Cost-benefit Analysis
Activity
|
Type (Cost, Benefit,
or Saving)
|
Description
|
Anticipated Costs and
Savings for the first year of operation
|
Application
development , testing and implementation
|
Cost
|
The
cost of developing the application, its testing expenses, and implementation
|
170,
000 (U.S $)
|
IT
Staff Training
|
Cost
|
Training
the staff for the procedures involved in updating and maintenance
|
160,
000 (U.S $)
|
Evaluation
of the operations of the application
|
Cost
|
Evaluation
ensures that the applications is efficient in serving its purpose
|
140,000 (U.S $) per year
|
Reduced
costs in operating many outlet stores
|
Saving
|
Costs related to running stores in different
states (Hiring Space, Transport, and Legal Fees)
|
230,
00 (U.S $)
|
Labor
Costs
|
Saving
|
Saving
from the reduced expenses of having many employees in every store
|
130,
000 (U.S $)
|
Customer
Satisfaction benefit
|
Saving
|
The
benefits are as a result of improved customer services, customer experience
and customer loyalty.
|
70,
000 (U.S $)
|
Total
savings
|
|
|
430,
000 (U.S $)
|
The Cost-benefit analysis shows that the implementation
of the Reliance Trends mobile application will lead to a total savings of 430,
000 U.S dollars (U.S $) every year. Thus, the findings from the cost-benefit
analysis are a clear justification to the implementation of the application. The
actual cost-benefit analysis may be challenging at the initial stages of the
project due to the complexity involved. The implementation of the mobile
application for online shopping will lead to an increase in revenue due to the savings
anticipated.
Alternative Solutions Analysis
The costs associated with implementing the mobile
application can have comparison with the costs of advertisements and having
many sales agents. All the options aim at increasing the customer base and in
turn raise the revenues. However, the cost benefit analysis justifies the
implementation of the use of the mobile application
Alternative Solution
Option
|
Why the solution is
not viable for the particular problem
|
Conducting
Comprehensive Advertisements
|
Advertisements
are an effective way of reaching the market
easily. However, a consideration of the costs involved disapproves
the option. The cost of developing
and maintaining a website
is higher than that of developing the mobile
application. Also, the website has to have linkage
with a powerful search engine common to many customers that call for additional
expenses.
There are also costs related to running advertisements in various media platforms on a regular basis. |
Deploying
many sales agents in various Cities
|
Each
of the agents requires having a mini-store for storing the
products. The products have to be transported to the site from the main
stores thereby requiring extra expenses. There are also legal fees associated
with operating the
mini-stores. Lastly is the cost
of hiring the additional employees for the Company.
|
Approval of the project
The project
will entail many technical issues that require the approval
of Reliance Trends Chief Executive Officer, the
Operations Manager, Chief Information Technology Officer, and
the project manager.
Recommendations
Recommendations
Following the
cost- benefits analysis of the three
problem-solving options, it
is necessary that the company executives
consider adopting the mobile application.
The option is viable considering the benefits
associated with it. Many customers consider
using online shopping due to
its convenience. Thus, the Company should not embark on a process of implementing the application in its business operations. The move helps
Reliance Trends to take full advantage of the global market.
Reliance Trends Mobile application has few risks that are important to address. Thus, in spite of the option
being viable, the company must implement all the mitigation plans
associated with the risks. The implementation of the project is a major
step towards the growth of Reliance Trends business operations.
Bibliography
Arlette Measures (2015)
Advantages and Disadvantages of Web Advertising;
EunHee, K., &
SeungYeob, Y. (2014) Online Shopping Behavior Using
Social Commerce Websites: Its
Benefit and Cost
Factors. International Journal Of Applied Engineering Research, 9(22), 14415-14430.
Garima (2014) Reliance
Trends Latest Spring/ Summer Collection;
QuartSoft (QS) (2013)
Top Five Benefits of Online Shopping;
Reliance
Trends (2015) Reliance Trends Shopping;
Shop
Smarter Online. (2015). PC World, 33(1), 140-144.
The
Company Warehouse (n.d) Advantages and Disadvantages
of Websites for Business;
Carolyn Morgan is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in legitimate essay writing service. If you need a similar paper you can place your order from research paper services.
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