Health care issues in the world

Avian influenza viruses

The severe pandemic of the Hong Kong Flue (1968) and the Asian flu of 1957, TOOK almost one million to two million lives among the elderly in these countries. Since the First World War, there have been few cases of a devastating pandemic. However with the rise of globalization, more risks of theses pandemic have increased and continue to increase. One of them is the H1N1 swine flu that initially came from Mexico and has affected many people from around the world (Smith, et al. 2009). Cases of H1N1 swine flu are in Guatemala, New Zealand, and Australia the United Kingdom, Spain, United States, Brazil, Peru and d Canada. Therefore, the avian influenza virus is a global pandemic that continues to threaten the lives of people around the world. It is a condition that requires continued control and vigilance, especially in animals.

The world Health Organization (WHO) indicates that H1N1 has a pandemic potential and increased surveillances have to be established (WHO, 2015). The organization calls upon national agencies such as the CDC of the United States to take the necessary measures of screening foreigners coming into the country. Also, the locals visiting other countries need to be screened on their arrival day. The cases of suspected swine flu in the country have increased to about 2,000. These reports led to the establishment of a public health emergency when forty people were confirmed to have contracted the disease. It is highly competent to follow the recommendations of the WHO when dealing with international health crises like the swine flu for governments to take the right measures in protecting its citizens.

Reference

Smith D, Vijaykrishna D, Bahl J, et al. Origins and evolutionary genomics of the 2009 swine-origin H1N1 influenza A epidemic. Nature. 2009; 459:1122–U107.

World Health Organization (WHO) H1N1 swine 

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