Oceanography media reports

            The original information about the tsunami alert came from the US. Geological Survey and was reported by the BBC news on second April 2014. Waves of approximately six feet hit some areas of Chile that resulted in power cuts, fires, and landslides. The crushing walls and heart attacks were the cause of the many deaths reported after the tsunami. Chile has a long history of being the most seismically active countries in the world. Tsunamis are known to have adverse effects to the coastlines of the oceanic basin. They arise as a result of submarine earthquakes.

 Tsunamis scrape the sea beds sediments and invertebrates, damages the coral reefs, and also the coastal vegetation. They also affect the mud flats and the underwater ecosystems. An oceanographer would have an interest in the tsunami by trying to understand its magnitude and the ocean's depth at the point of occurrence. The scientist would also want to know the effectiveness of the monitoring systems for such events. The information in the article impacts the way we think about the ocean or the earth-ocean interface by helping in understanding the importance of living away from the ocean coasts. The nature of the earth-ocean interfaces affects the magnitude of the tsunamis.

            As a scientist, the article poses serious questions that can form the basis of research. Among them is; why the region close to the epicenter, was not affected by the tsunami. The expectation is that at the epicenter, the magnitude of the tsunami would be high. But it was not the case for the tsunami that occurred. A further research is needed regarding the effectiveness of the monitoring systems to avoid further casualties. A good hypothesis for a thesis topic derived from the article is that there is no adequate preparation for tsunamis to people living along the coast.

Subject: Chemical pollution

            The information about chemical pollution on the ocean was obtained from the National Oceanography Center, which is a report from the Natural Environment Research Council. The article proposes that the increased human use of the open ocean for transport, mineral extraction, and disposal poses a threat of chemical pollution to the deep ocean and all the ecosystems. Chemical pollution affects the marine environment especially the organisms living in both the shallow and the deep sea parts. The chemical pollutants increase stress to the organisms and thereby affecting their metabolic rates and growth rates. An oceanographer would find the article of interest since chemical pollution to the marine environment is risky and hence an action has to be taken. The vast ocean cannot dilute all the chemical pollutants in the ocean water. A scientist would be interested in knowing the extent of pollution over the ocean water by the chemical pollutants as well as ways of minimizing the pollution. The information in the article is very beneficial since it gives a description of the common forms of chemical pollution on the deep ocean and the effects out of that. Therefore, it acts as a wake-up call to the concerned agencies in handling the issue.

            As a scientist, the article poses a number of questions. First, it raises the issue of who is responsible for safeguarding the levels of pollution. Another question is how best we can deal with chemical pollution since it seems to increase at a high rate. I would propose further research on the potential impacts of the chemicals released in the oceans to the living organisms. It is important to understand the effects as a major step in handling the issue. A good hypothesis for a thesis topic in the area is that there is little involvement of the mandated agencies in dealing with pollution and its effects on the ocean waters.

Subject: Overfishing

            The original information about overfishing arose from the marine scientists and was then reported by the CNN news segment. The article claims that human populations continue to increase whereas the other organisms continue to diminish significantly. Among them are the more than one million species living in the oceans. Overfishing, climate change, and pollution are the major threats to the marine environments. Overfishing is the main threat to them and it results to vanishing of some species in the underwater. To an oceanographer, the issue raises concern with the methods used in fishing and the legislation that deals with overfishing. A scientist would want to know the effects of overfishing to the ocean environment and also the effect of the increasing acidic carbon dioxide gas to the marine ecosystems. The information has an impact on the way we think about the ocean since it offers a warning on the oceans being at a catastrophic collapse due to overfishing and under-protection.

As a scientist, the questions to ask are;

1.      What are the effective ways of handling the issue of overfishing since it is under protected?

2.      How should the public be sensitized to the dangers of overfishing?

            I would propose to carry out research to find out the best methods of fishing without causing damage to the coral reefs. Most of the methods used are destructive to the marine life and the marine ecosystems. A hypothesis for a thesis report would be that; there lacks adequate and enforceable legislation that can help to handle overfishing.

Subject: Ocean floor sediments

            The article was reported by the Scientific American magazine on July 13, 2012. It proposes that having an understanding of the past history of the planet could help to prepare people for a hot future. The low oxygen levels in the ocean due to the seafloor sediments explain of the high temperatures in future. The reduced oxygen levels threaten the marine life and humans who depend on the ocean for food. The article would be of interest to an oceanographer since it helps to relate what happens in the ocean and the outside environment. It serves as a basis for further research work on global warming as a result of marine sediments. A scientist would want to know the chemical reactions involved in the reduction of oxygen from the sedimentation process.

            As a scientist, the question that may arise is the applicability of the past recorded data in dealing with the current challenges of global warming. Might there be shifting trends that may affect the conclusions made using the previous data. Follow up research work is necessary to ascertain the possibility of global warming due to the marine sedimentation. The hypothesis for a thesis topic would be that; marine sedimentation leads to increased global warming.

Works Cited

 “Bottom line: ocean floor sediments may be a window on world’s warmer future,”

“Chemical pollution: National oceanographic centre,” 

“Overfished and under-protected: Oceans on the brink of catastrophic collapse,” 

“Tsunami alert after 8.2 quake strikes off Chile,” 

Carolyn Morgan is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in write my nursing research paper services. If you need a similar paper you can place your order from essay already written services.