The
proposed policy can be enacted by through performing a modification of existing
law. Nurses have direct contact with patients which make them have a clear
understanding of factors affecting their health. Since health workers operate
using existing policies, they should provide suggestions on how to improve
existing policies that affect quality health services. Healthcare attendants
have the opportunity to observe various weaknesses of health care system.
Through their reports, a conclusion can easily be derived on what precautions
should be taken to facilitate an effective and efficient solution to patients
needs. The policy should be improved in a way that would favor patient needs
through considering their standards and level of poverty. The risks of high
costs, as well as poor health facilities, makes patients are subjected to life
and death extremes. The policy should be modified such that the available funds
provided should be well accounted for and be dedicated to improving health sector
by provision of better health facilities, and lowering cost of medical services
to patients ( Schoen et al. , 2006)
Current
policies should be modified to provide easy access of facilities, provision of
high-quality services, and focus on improving performance in healthcare by
providing better systems of coordinating health systems (Carey, 2006). The
impact of health policies is best seen by health attendants while carrying out
their duties. Health related problems such as patient safety while in the hospital,
satisfaction to services during admission sessions and access to good clinical
sanitary services should be revised and be modified to define better policies
Lending, 2006).
Explain how existing laws or
regulations could affect your advocacy efforts. Be sure to cite and reference
the laws and regulations using primary sources
The
compulsory smallpox vaccination law led to the dispute in resolving public
health regarding stopping injection of smallpox vaccine to prevent smallpox.
During case present in court between Jacobson versus Massachusetts, nurses
allegations were overturned. According to the ruling of the court, public
interests outweighed individual desires to stop vaccination process (Gostin LO,
2005).The experienced nurses report concerning smallpox was turned down thus
affecting health operations. Another judicial ruling that affects public health
includes is concerning standard that mandate installation of safety airbags and
control of emission of dangerous pollutants in the environment (Chrysler Corp.
v. Department of Transportation, 1972). Health sectors provided reports on
increased vehicle-related injuries and deaths. However, in the case of Chrysler
Corporation versus Department of Transportation (DOT) the safety airbag rule
was passed however standards to enforce public health standards were neglected
(Motor Vehicle Manufacturer's Association of the U.S., Inc. v. State Farm
Mutual Insurance Co.1983).
Provide
an analysis of the methods you could use to influence legislators or other policymakers
to support your policy. In particular, explain how you would use the “three
legs†of lobbying in your advocacy efforts
Communicating with Legislators
An
effective advocator should use the skills of communication to convince
authorities to listen and gain a perception of others. Persistent communication
and increased contact with legislators will increase chances of making the
information delivered be understood and influence decision making while
legislators and policy makers are making policies. Communication should involve
drafting the letter, sending emails, inviting legislators for discussion and
directly visiting their workplaces (Su French, & Raven, 1959).
Understanding and Working with Key
Role Players
Health
attendants should have a close relationship with key role players and work with
then in influencing nursing objectives to be implemented. Nurses should use key
role players to impact and influence decision made by the legislators. Nurses
should target influencing individual like chairperson, members of relevant
committee, and political scientist within the policy making body (Milstead,
2012).
Understanding Steps of Legislative
Process
The entire health team must focus to become
part of the legislators through registering themselves to the body of
legislators. Through having membership access nurses have more power and
potential to air their views closely. Registering as legislators members give
an opportunity to contribute to different views including matters of improving
health disasters and enforce special disaster needs (Hall & Moss, 2000).
Summarize obstacles that could
arise in the legislative process and how to overcome these hurdles
The
challenges encountered in enforcing advocacy include having the high
competitive environment. Competition between powerful and influencing
politicians may guarantee no fruitful success in policies and changes advocated
by health workers. Nurses should high convince evidence materials as well as an
influential team of politicians. Personal interests may influence decision
making among participants at the disadvantage of the majority and especially in
risking public health. Nurses should prepare in advance and understand that
they should anticipate challenges from and setbacks where they should respond
appropriately (Holmes & Gastaldo, 2002). Nurses should possess strong voice
and always actively advocate for positive changes for the good health of
society.
References
Gostin
LO. (2005)Jacobson v. Massachusetts
at 100 years:
police power and civil liberties in tension. Am J Public Health. ;95:576–81.
Chrysler
Corp. v. Department of Transportation (1972) 472 F.2d 659
Motor
Vehicle Manufacturer's Association of the U.S., Inc. v. State Farm Mutual
Insurance Co. (1983) 463 U.S. 29
Holmes, D. &
Gastaldo, D. (2002). Nursing as means of governmentality. Journal of
Advanced Nursing 38(6), 557-565.
Hall, I. &
Moss, P. (2000). Nursing and the legislative process: a successful outcome. Texas
Nursing 74(10), 4-6.
Carey, M.A.
(2006). U.S. scores poorly on health scorecard. Washington Health Policy
Week in Review.
Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in legitimate paper writing services if you need a similar paper you can place your order for custom college essay services.
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